As technology keeps moving forward and businesses become more globalized, the traditional model of a centralized work team is no longer the only option.
Decentralization, or the distribution of tasks and responsibilities across multiple locations or individuals, is becoming an increasingly popular alternative since this approach allows for more flexibility and efficiency in team dynamics, as well as a range of other benefits.
What are the main benefits of a decentralized hiring model? Flatten hierarchies and an environment of interdependence between leaders and team members. Here we will tell you the advantages of decentralization in work teams and why it may be a more suitable choice for your organization.
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Empowered and Motivated workers
By empowering and motivating all team members to make decisions and take responsibility for these, they take ownership and become more involved in the product or project, which makes them work harder and more motivated. Not only this, more autonomy and responsibility encourage workers to be more proactive and go beyond what is expected of them.
Greater diversity
With traditional centralized teams members are typically selected based on geographic proximity and may come from similar backgrounds, education levels, or experiences. In contrast, decentralization allows individuals from different regions, countries, and cultures to collaborate and work on a project.
This increased diversity can bring a wealth of benefits to the team, including a broader range of perspectives, skills, and ideas. For example, team members from different cultural backgrounds may offer unique insights into consumer preferences or business practices in diverse parts of the world. Additionally, these teams are more creative, innovative, and adaptable in problem-solving, as they can draw upon a broader range of experiences and knowledge.
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Better decision-making
One of the advantages of the decentralization of work teams is that it can lead to better decision-making because decentralization allows team members with more specialized knowledge or expertise to make decisions in their respective areas of expertise. It also enables decisions to be made quickly and efficiently without waiting for approval from a centralized authority.
Additionally, when team members are empowered to make decisions, they become more invested in the success of the project or organization. Decentralization also allows for more diverse perspectives and ideas to be brought to the decision-making process and encourages individual thinking and diverse opinions, which can lead to more innovative and creative solutions.
Eases Business Expansion
Decentralization helps the expansion process of a growing company because it allows the organization to operate effectively in different geographic locations. When the full potential of the company is unleashed, being able to react to the needs of each area, thus increasing the potential of the company, is a result of decentralization. This is why Multinationals and small companies in expansion usually adopt this system because this type of structure facilitates the management of all subsidiaries by streamlining decision-making. If the team does not have to consult each decision they can act faster.
It should be taken into account that the subsidiaries are the ones that have a better knowledge of the local market and its consumers, it is logical that each one of them is autonomous and makes its own decisions at the operational level.
Related: Netflix’s Methodology: How Organizes Its Work Teams And How To Implement It In Your Startup
How to build decentralized work teams?
Building decentralized work teams involves creating a structure that allows team members to collaborate and work together while operating independently of a centralized authority or hierarchy. Here are some steps to help you build decentralized work teams:
- Set clear goals and objectives: This will help team members understand what they are working towards and what is expected of them.
- Choose the right people: Select team members who are self-motivated, proactive, and capable of working independently. It is crucial to have people who are reliable, trustworthy, and committed to the goals of the team.
- Establish communication channels: Establish clear and effective communication channels to ensure that team members can communicate and collaborate effectively.
- Provide the right tools and resources: Ensure that team members have the right tools and resources they need to work independently. This could include access to information, training, and technology.
- Encourage collaboration: This will help build a sense of community and ensure that everyone is working towards the same goals.
- Foster a culture of trust: Foster a culture of trust by promoting transparency, honesty, and open communication.
The key roles in the decentralization of work teams are crucial to building a successful and effective team:
- A team leader sets the vision and goals for the team while allowing team members to work independently.
- A project manager oversees day-to-day operations, ensuring tasks are scheduled and completed on time and within budget.
- A facilitator encourages communication, mediates conflicts, and promotes collaboration among team members.
- A subject-matter expert provides knowledge and technical support.
Each team member is responsible for their tasks and for contributing to the overall success of the team.
In a decentralized work team, each role is essential to ensure that the entire team is productive and achieves its goals. Remember, effective communication, collaboration, and trust are crucial factors in the success of a decentralized work team.
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